12 apostles will judge 12 tribes

Only the temple design was more detailed with regards to the pattern of Gods sanctuary and house in the third heaven. Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular. There is general agreement among Bible scholars that the New Testament parallels between the twelve apostles and the twelve tribes are intentional and significant. Jesus chose Twelve Apostles because they represent the Twelve Tribes of Israel, thus showing a link between the Old Covenant and the New Covenant. Therefore what shall we have? Revelation 21:12-14 (ESV): It had a great, high wall, with twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and on the gates the names of the twelve tribes of the sons of Israel were inscribed on the east three gates, on the north three gates, on the south three gates, and on the west three gates. The thing pleased me and I took twelve of your men, one man for each tribe. To get a hardcopy of these Apologetics or the Didache Bible please visit the Midwest Theological Forum (publisher) at: http://www.theologicalforum.org. In Gods great new world, when the son of man sits on his glorious throne, those of you who have followed me will sit on twelve thrones yes, you! told to wait until the Holy Spirit came upon them and Isaiah 65:17 For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind. It also represents the journey of discipleship (similar to how the tribes of Israel journeyed through the wilderness). Revelation 21:12-14 describes the twelve tribes and the twelve apostles in similar symbolic language. will judge you in the last day (Jn. This button displays the currently selected search type. DRA And Jesus said to them: Amen, I say to you, that you, who have followed me, in the regeneration, when the Son of man shall sit on the seat of his majesty, you also shall sit on twelve seats judging the twelve tribes of Israel. "Take for yourselves twelve men from the people, one man from each tribe, Joshua 4:4. So Jesus said to them, Assuredly I say to you, that in the regeneration, when the Son of Man sits on the throne of His glory, you who have followed Me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. Jesus said to them, Truly I tell you, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. This is a great responsibility, and one that they will take . But among the apostles there were at least 2 sets of brothers, (James and John, Peter and Andrew). which I write to you are the commandments of the Lord. Because their role is one of functioning as the representatives of Israel before the throne of God in His house in the third heaven, John sees the activity that he describes in Revelation 5:810. (1 Peter 4:17). When would the apostles do this judging? He had a brother named Andrew, who was also an apostle. (Acts 2:12), which prompted the first gospel sermon. He said you would do so (Matthew 19:28). Access 50+ premium resources. Okay, firstly the answer is no. you are part of the Israel of God. Tamil - Annex Room (Building B), 11, Jalan Teluk Pulai,41100 Klang,Selangor, Malaysia, 8.00pm - English Bible Class (Main Auditorium, Building A). Is it normal for relative humidity to increase when the attic fan turns on? It only takes a minute to sign up. And Jesus said to them, Truly I say to you, That you which have followed me, in the regeneration when the Son of man shall sit in the throne of his glory, you also shall sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. Ending soon! However, only the Book of Mormon clarifies and enlarges the doctrine of the judgment . Properly, to distinguish, i.e. Properly, to be in the same way with, i.e. the church was established on Pentecost, the apostles were Bible > Commentaries > Matthew 19:28 Matthew 19:28 Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version so that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom and sit on thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. Joshua 4:2. A son, descendent. New King James Version 2:29). There are many reasons why Jesus appointed twelve apostles. Why is it significant that Christ chose Twelve Apostles? Simeon was the second oldest and was known for his wisdom and understanding. And, interestingly enough, these four groups correspond with the four main divisions of the 12 tribes of Israel (Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah). Additionally, he is chosen during that period inwhichthe disciples were told to wait. Hence, in a loose sense, the 12 will be functioning sort of like the Lords cabinet, in that they will be concerned most especially with the Lords governmental rule and the administrative affairs of His kingdom in Israel and on the earth. "How shall I treat my brethren?" The word "apostle" comes from the Greek word (apstolos), meaning "messenger," "one who is sent," or "ambassador.". trustworthy; adverbially, surely. Since regeneration is going on in the gospel era, then the time of the apostles judging is now. Luke 22:30). Christianity Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for committed Christians, experts in Christianity and those interested in learning more. View all access and purchase options for this article. From hote and an; whenever; also causatively inasmuch as. that the church was established (Acts 2). They bear the same basic type of description as the four living creatures that Ezekiel describes in Ezekiel 111, which he identifies as the Cherubims. Zebulun was the sixth oldest and was known for his generosity and hospitality. Gospel truths of Jesus Christ as revealed to them by the James also used the twelve John and his brother James were among the first to be called by Jesus to be disciples (Mark 1:19-20). Matthias, who replaced Judas, was also from Judah. Of Hebrew origin; Israel, the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants. This site is maintained by the faithful support of its contributors. Paul spoke of all twelve tribes in his day as having hope in the resurrection (Acts 26:7). (I Chronicles 2329) Just as the tabernacle given to Moses was patterned after heavenly things, (and hence had counterparts to things in the true tabernacle which the Lord pitched), so is it with the temple design, structure, and order, that God gave to David. The apostles would do their judging during the same period "when the Son of Man sits on the throne of His glory." In connection with appreciating the role of the 24 elders, first of all lets identify both the four beasts and the four and twenty elders spoken of in Revelation 4 for who they are. Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites. A 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, Mailing address: The tribe of Levi was one of the twelve tribes of Israel that was set apart for the specific purpose of serving in the Tabernacle. Today the Israel of Godrefers to those people who are new creations in the Christ (Galatians 6:15,16). It also looks ahead to the everlasting Kingdom of Heaven, where the faithful will be gathered under God's holy reign. Hence, the us and we in the song pertains to the saints that the four and twenty elders are seen to be representing, and not to themselves. CCC 551) And just as Isaiah 1:26 says. He died before the church was established. Yet the Old and New Testaments consistently refer to the 12 tribes of Israel (except when discussing them in technical matters, because God can count, lol). It is interesting to note that, although the New Testament does not specifically state which tribes the Twelve Apostles were from, there is a consistent pattern throughout the Gospels and Acts of Levi and Judah being represented among the Twelve. But they also do this having their harps with them as well as golden vials full of odours, which are the prayers of saints. I take the new song that they sing, therefore, to be directly connected not only with the new song spoken about in the Psalms in connection with the Lord having His day and reigning on the earth, but also directly connected with the prayers of saints that they are seen to be presenting to God in behalf of the saints. (Cf. The four and twenty elders are also directly associated with the throne of God, as is evident from what John sees and describes in Revelation 45. Regeneration began on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2) and will continue as long as the gospel is preached. Why is the Nation of Israel called Israel and not Abraham? Number twelve was a vey important number for Jews, hence, it was the very first thing they did after the Lord commanded them to go to Jerusalem and await the infilling with the Holy Spirit. And Jesus said unto them, Verily I say unto you, That ye which have followed me, in the regeneration when the Son of man shall sit in the throne of his glory, ye also shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel (Matt.19:27-28). John remained faithful to Jesus to the end of his life. And Jesus said to them, `Verily I say to you, that ye who did follow me, in the regeneration, when the Son of Man may sit upon a throne of his glory, shall sit -- ye also -- upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel; Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! They were men of courage, strength, and wisdom, and their legacy continues to impact the world today. Ultimately, in Heaven the Twelve Apostles will judge the Twelve Tribes of Israel (cf. If the 12 Apostles would sit and rule and judge the 12 Tribes it stands to reason that the 70 Apostles would rule and judge the 70 Nations. While the tribe of Benjamin may not have had the largest representation among the apostles, it did have two of the most prominent and well-known members. 748 Views 3 Stars 0 E-mailed 612 Visits 5 Comments 0 Bookmarks ISR- Mat 19:28 And said to them, "Truly I say to you, when the Son of Aam sits on the throne of His esteem, you who have followed Me in the rebirth, shall also sit on . Jesus said to them, Truly, I say to you, in the new world, when the Son of man shall sit on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. And I bestow upon you a kingdom, just as My Father bestowed one upon Me, that you may eat and drink at My table in My kingdom, and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel (Luke 22:28-30). They had three children: James, Joses, and Simon. Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. It was because of this preaching that In other words, we say "you" whether addressing one person or many. Twelve apostles is a number with significant meaning in Judaism and Christianity.Twelve represents the entire human race and the completeness of Gods plan. metaphorically. They will be the ones who decide who goes to heaven and who goes to hell. Because the fulfillment of kingdom promises has already begun, the Twelve should be understood as kings or co-regents under the authority of risen Lord Jesus, the Davidic king of Israel. The Roman Catholic Church, founded in the first century by the Apostle Peter, teaches that its first pope was the successor of Peter, the first bishop of Rome. See the, Who will judge the 12th tribe of Israel? In the Old Testament there were twelve patriarchs from Shem (the son of Noah) to Jacob, whom God renamed Israel. But there's no reason too. Exodus 24:4 And Moses wrote all the words of the LORD, and rose up early in the morning, and builded an altar under the hill, and twelve pillars, according to the twelve tribes of Israel. Paul taught in Ephesians 2:20 that the apostles were Jesus replied, Amen, I say to you, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man is seated on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will yourselves sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. Thus, His apostles are now in the process of sitting on the twelve thrones and ruling over the twelve tribes. Peter stated that he and the other disciples had "left all and followed You." While all 12 tribes of Israel were spoken of in scripture, it is clear that only a fraction of the Israelite population participated in Jesus' ministry (Matthew 25:31-46; Luke 11:13-16). rev2023.7.27.43548. So numerous and complete were these spirit-guided decisions that we are assured that God has revealed to us "all things that pertain to life and godliness" (2 Peter 1:3), and that we have the "faith which was once for all delivered to the saints (Jude 3). "What are my responsibilities to my government?" It also looks ahead to the everlasting Kingdom of Heaven, where the faithful will be gathered under Gods holy reign. All of you who followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. Exodus 28:21 And the stones shall be with the names of the children of Israel, twelve, according to their names, like the engravings of a signet; every one with his name shall they be according to the twelve tribes. There were two apostles from the tribe of Simeon: Simon, who is also called Peter, and Jude, also called Thaddaeus. PO Box 1586 Matthews, NC 28106 Deuteronomy 6:4-9; Isaiah 43:7-10). After the twelve apostles of Jesus witnessed a young man walk away from Him with a sorrowful heart when the Master charged him to sell all of his things, give the money to the poor, and come follow Jesus, Peter set forth an observation and a question: See, we have left all and followed you. James Socias (of the Midwest Theological Forum). He was also the only disciple to remain faithful to Jesus at his crucifixion (John 19:25-27). He was from the tribe of Levi. The 12 tribes of Israel are the sons of Israel and their descendants. foundation, we will answer the question as to how they judge Consequently, it is unlikely that all 12 tribes were represented among the apostles. Since the Levites were not present at the Crucifixion or the Resurrection, they would not have been eligible to be apostles. So, in conclusion, we can say that the 12 apostles were probably from all 12 of the tribes of Israel. Of the Twelve Apostles, Judas Iscariot was the only one from the tribe of Judah. He has written for many top publications, such as The New Yorker, Huffington Post, and The Wall Street Journal. Since Jesus already has His kingdom (Colossians 1:12-14), then He is king now. If I had to give an opinion, the statement given to the apostles in Matthew 19:28 does not apply to Paul, but that is because, in almost every case, Paul is treated as a special case and not one of "the twelve." 30 That ye may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel. Luke 22:30). All information published on this website is provided in good faith and for general use only. Learn about our current COVID procedures. GraciousTorah June 18, 2023 in ASL 45 Subscribers Subscribe. Could the Lightning's overwing fuel tanks be safely jettisoned in flight? She saith unto him, Grant that these my two sons may sit, the one on thy right hand, and the other on the left, in thy kingdom. Note what Jesus said in John 20:22,23 - "And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them, 'Receive the Holy Spirit. To whom did Jesus speak when He told His listeners that they would sit on twelve thrones? King James Bible And Jesus said unto them, Verily I say unto you, That ye which have followed me, in the regeneration when the Son of man shall sit in the throne of his glory, ye also shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. From palin and genesis; rebirth, i.e. BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. The reason is because Jesus made it abundantly clear what the fate of Judas was: "The Son of Man is to go, just as it is written of Him; but woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed! All rights reserved. Then you who have come with me will also sit on twelve thrones. Exodus 15:27 And they came to Elim, where were twelve wells of water, and threescore and ten palm trees: and they encamped there by the waters. Of the twelve apostles, he is the only one of which there no further church tradition. Judas Iscariot, on the other hand, is best known for his betrayal of Jesus. The Baptist movement teaches that the offices of prophet, priest, and king were never meant to be separated, and that John the Baptist was the last true prophet, priest, and king. New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition, New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition, New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition, Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition. When we go to the New Testament, the work of the apostles, we are recognizing their authority, their rule, under the Kingship of Christ. There were 12 sons of Israel, yet one of them, Joseph, gave his lot to his 2 sons. However, I'm inclined to say I suspect it is Dismas,the good thief. , * . He is also said to have been the first to preach to the Gentiles. The apostles were the foundation of the church His reference was to the church, Gods Perhaps as a teenager, you swore you would never say that certain phrase you found so annoying. By the way, if you are a Christian, Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular. I agree, though, that we cannot know and won't until we see it in person. Then answered Peter and said unto him, Behold, we have forsaken all, and followed thee; what shall we have therefore? There are all kinds of theories as to why this is, but whatever the case, even the tribes themselves are treated with a great deal of fluidity, just like with the apostles. There were twelve people anointed to serve governmental functions, including Aaron, Saul, David, and Solomon. Each apostle brought his own unique gifts and talents to the table. I seek a SF short story where the husband created a time machine which could only go back to one place & time but the wife was delighted, Continuous Variant of the Chinese Remainder Theorem. They will form the highest level of government in and over Israel, being the princes of the tribes. state they were in. speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them The Gooch Lane church of Christ is a group of people in Madison, Alabama seeking to study the Bible and put Gods teachings into practice. Jesus chose Twelve Apostles because they represent the Twelve Tribes of Israel, thus showing a link between the Old Covenant and the New Covenant. is there a limit of speed cops can go on a high speed pursuit? The number twelve appears in other parts of Scripture, each of which symbolizes a perfection of governance. They taught only The New Testament tells us that the 12 apostles will judge the 12 tribes of Israel (Matthew 19:28). "How shall we live the Christian life?" Those who refused to submit to the truth which was revealed via the apostles were in rebellion to the Lord Himself, for their message is described as the commandments of the Lord (1 Corinthians 14:37). . in a sense the foundation upon which the house of God had He was born in the town of Bethsaida in Galilee. Jesus is now our high priest (Hebrews 4:14), so that means that He also is sitting on His throne and ruling now. Issachar was the fifth oldest and was known for his hard work and diligence. Levi was the third oldest and was known for his knowledge of the law and his ability to teach it. In the new world, the Son of Man will be great. It was the truth which the Holy Spirit revealed to them (John 16:13). Did Ellen G White say Israel will never become a nation. Jesus has all authority (Matthew 28:18), and He has delegated authority to His apostles, whose God- given word guides the church. "Then Peter answered and said to Him, 'See, we have left all and followed You. Class |. CCC 551), The number of Apostles reflects the continuity of the Old and New Law and the fulfillment of the Old Covenant in the New Covenant established by Christ. He was also the only apostle who was not martyred. After all, the whole point of having 12 apostles was to symbolize the 12 tribes of Israel. You will judge the twelve tribes of Israel. 19:28; Lk. After all, the 70 Elders Moses appointed also represent judges and rules over the mixed multitude that came up with Israel out of Egypt whom the Rabbis and Sages say that at least one representative of all the Response My understanding is that when "the kingdom of heaven" is established on the earth and in connection with it the 12 apostles receive what the Lord speaks of in Matthew 19:28, that they at that time will be the "restored judges" that God promised Israel, for example, in Isaiah 1:26. . many believed and obeyed, resulting in the establishing of The last apostle was a man named John. And the same will be true of Israel. Dominic Townsend is a successful article author based in New York City. Jesus used this occasion to impress the need for total commitment in order to enter heaven. Set; intransitively, to sit; figuratively, to settle. Peter's sermon on Pentecost (Acts 2) affirmed that Christ was then sitting on His throne, exalted to God's right hand, declared by God to be both "Lord and Christ (Acts 2:29-36). As I said, my understanding is that the four and twenty elders with their seats round about the throne of God are the governors of the sanctuary and governors of the house of God in the third heaven, which the twenty four courses of the Priesthood established by David are the counterparts to, or emulate, on the earth. Did Judas Iscariot participate in the First Holy Eucharist? 12 It had a great, high wall, f with twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and on the gates the names of the twelve tribes of the sons of Israel were inscribed Each tribe had its own unique gift, character, and calling. Jesus said to them, For sure, I tell you, when all the earth will be new and the Son of Man will sit on His throne in His shining-greatness, you who have followed Me will also sit on twelve thrones, and judge the twelve family groups of the Jewish nation. What about Judas the betrayer? In what And Jesus said to them, Truly I say to you that when the Son of Man shall sit on the throne of His Majesty, you who followed Me in the new birth shall also sit upon twelve thrones, and judge the twelve tribes of Israel. From phuo; an offshoot, i.e. Tribulation and anguish, upon every soul of man that does evil, of the Jew first, and also of the Gentile; But glory, honor, and peace, to every man that works good, to the Jew first, and also to the Gentile (Rom.2:9-10). (Cf. In the New Testament when Christ was beginning his earthly ministry, he chose twelve of his disciples to be his inner circle, his Apostles, whom he endowed with special powers and responsibilities to govern his Church.